Beating Credit Card Debt Collectors at Their Own Game

September 26th, 2009 | Posted in Credit Card Debt

Most people would simply rather pay their credit card debts than deal with collection phone calls and collection attorney letters. But, what about those who cannot afford to make monthly minimum payments on their credit card debt? Many fall prey to the debt collection industry. Some, however, become educated consumers and use the law to force debt collectors to spend their time with other, less knowledgeable consumers.

Time is money for a credit card debt collector, who is in the business of collecting unsecured consumer debt, most of which happens to be credit card debt. These consumer debt collectors and collection attorneys work on a percentage of what is collected. Most people think there is a debt collector for every debt, when the reality is there is only a debt collector for every easy-to-collect credit card debt.

Over the last 30 years the credit card industry has grown exponentially and the consumer debt collection business has as well.

According to the Federal Reserve and Business Week, the consumer credit industry increased from $133.7 billion of consumer debt obligations in 1970 to $2.5 trillion of consumer debt obligations in November 2007.

According to a trade group for the debt collection industry, ACA International, each year debt collectors put more than $40 billion back into the U.S. economy.

According to data from the U.S. Census Bureau, there were 173 million credit cardholders in the United States in 2006.

According to the American Banking Associate, in the first quarter of 2009, 4.75 percent of bank cards were delinquent.

These statistics indicate debt collectors are awash in millions of delinquent credit card accounts.

The Federal Reserve compels credit card companies to budget for bad debts. The credit card companies usually sell those bad debts after they are written off to junk debt buyers for no more than 10 cents for each dollar of debt. Given that bargain, junk debt buyers do not expect to collect on 100 percent, or even 50 percent, of the accounts they purchase, nor do the collection agencies and collection attorneys who work for them.

If a consumer resists collection attempts (after they learn how to properly do so), it is simply not profitable for collectors to put more time into chasing them for their debt, when they can put that time in getting the easy returns from other people who put up no resistance. The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) is the key to resistance.

According to the FDCPA the debt collector must notify the consumer in writing of their right to dispute the debt and have it validated. Validation means the collector must send copies of original documentation verifying the debt. The FDCPA also says the consumer can instruct the debt collector to cease collection attempts until they properly validate the debt. As original creditors credit card companies are not covered by the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. However, the behavior of collection agencies, collection attorneys, and junk debt buyers is covered by this federal law.

Should the debt collector invest their time with those who put up no resistance or with those who properly dispute a debt and request validation for it?

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